What is the relationship between operational planning and strategic planning?

What is the relationship between operational planning and strategic planning?

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Operational planning and strategic planning are interdependent components of a business’s overall planning process. While strategic planning focuses on long-term goals, operational planning translates these into short-term, actionable plans.

  • Strategic Planning: Defines the “what” and “why.” It sets the vision, mission, and overarching goals.

  • Operational Planning: Focuses on the “how” and “when.” It involves the tactical execution of strategic objectives.

Key Relationships:

  • Strategic goals shape operational objectives.

  • Operational plans provide measurable steps to execute strategy.

  • Continuous feedback from operational plans helps refine strategic choices.

Together, they ensure alignment between vision and execution, avoiding disconnects between leadership’s goals and day-to-day operations.